PAST
SIMPLE & PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
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PAST SIMPLE TENSE
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PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
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Werkwoord
+ ED/ tweede rijtje
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Have/
has + werkwoord + ED OF
Have/
has + derde rijtje
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They
walked home yesterday.
He went
to Australia last week.
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They have walked a long way. Now I’m tired
I have been
to Australia once?
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VRAGEND
Did they
walk home yesterday?
Did he
go to Australia last week?
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VRAGEND
Have
they walked a long way?
Have you
been to Australia?
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ONTKENNEND
They didn’t
walk home yesterday.
He didn’t
go to Australia last week.
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ONTKENNEND
They
haven’t walked a long way.
I haven’t
been to Australia.
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GEBRUIK
·
Echt verleden tijd
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Meestal een woord zoals yesterday etc.
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GEBRUIK
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Verleden begonnen, gaat door op het moment van spreken.
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Verleden begonnen, afgelopen maar het resultaat is te zien
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SIGNAALWOORDEN
Last week
Two days
ago
Yesterday
In 2015
etc.
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SIGNAALWOORDEN
Just
Already
Never/
ever
Yet
Lately/
recently
So far
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Exercise 1: Put the
verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple)
- Mother: I want to prepare dinner. (you / wash) the dishes yet?
- Daughter: I (wash) the dishes yesterday, but I (have / not) the time yet to do it today.
- Mother: (you / do / already) your homework?
- Daughter: No, I (come / just) home from school.
- Mother: You (come) home from school two hours ago!
- Daughter: Well, but my friend Lucy (call) when I (arrive) and I (finish / just) the phone call.
- Mother: (you / see / not) Lucy at school in the morning?
- Daughter: Yes, but we (have / not) time to talk then.Exercise 2: Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple)
- A: I (cycle / just) 50 km.
- B: I (cycle) 100 km last week.
- A: I (write) an essay yesterday.
- B: I (write / already) two essays this term.
- A: I (ring / just) my friend.
- B: I (ring) my friend 10 minutes ago.
- A: Two days ago, I (watch) a Madonna concert on TV.
- B: I (see / already) Madonna live in concert.
- A: I (spend) my summer holiday in Australia last year.
- B: I (be / not) to Australia yet.Exercise 3: Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple)
- A: (you / be / ever) to London?
- B: Yes, I (be) there three times.
- A: When (be) the last time you (be) there?
- B: Last summer. I (spend) two weeks in Brighton with my parents and we (go) to London one weekend.
- (you / like) it?
- Oh yes. We really (have) a great time in London.
- Lucky you! I (be / never) to London.Exercise 4: Put the verbs into the correct form (simple past or present perfect)
- My friends (visit) the Grand Canyon National Park last year.
- I (be / never) to the Grand Canyon National Park.
- But I (see) lots of wonderful pictures.
- And yesterday I (buy) a book about the Grand Canyon.
- I (read) 30 pages already. It's really interesting.Exercise 5: Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple)
1.
Mary (win)
the lottery last year.
2.
We (prepare
/ already) dinner.
3.
James (find)
your ring in the garden yesterday.
4.
He (come
/ just) home.
5.
They (buy)
their car two years ago.
Exercise 6: Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect
simple)
1.
I (see
/ not) anyone yet.
2.
Phil (go
/ not) to the cinema last night.
3.
We (be
/ not) to the zoo so far.
4.
She (arrive
/ not) yet.
5.
Emily (visit
/ not) me last week.
Exercise 7: Put the verbs into
the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple)
1.
(you /
read) the book yet?
2.
How
many letters (they / write) so far?
3.
When (he
/ tell) you that?
4.
(you /
be) at home last night?
5.
How
often (you / travel) abroad till now?
Exercise 8: Put the verbs into
the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple)
1.
A: (you
/ taste / ever) sushi?
2.
B:
Yes, I (eat) sushi at least five times so
far.
3.
A:
When (you / eat) sushi for the first time?
4.
B: I (eat)
sushi for the first time on my dad's 50th
birthday. He (invite) the whole family to a
Japanese restaurant.
5.
A: (you
/ like) it?
6.
B:
Absolutely. In fact, it (be) so good that we
(be) to that restaurant three times yet. And
on my mum's birthday, we (order) some sushi
and (have) it at home.
Exercise 9: Put the verbs into
the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple)
1.
William
(tidy / already) up his room.
2.
Caroline
(miss) the schoolbus yesterday.
3.
I (finish
/ just) my homework.
4.
I
cannot go out tonight. My grandparents (come) to
see us.
5.
In
2004, the Olympic Summer Games (take) place
in Athens.
EXERCISE 10: Put the verbs into
the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple)
1.
We (watch
/ not) TV last night.
2.
Joanna
(read / not) the book yet.
3.
Collin
(not / go) on holiday last year.
4.
I (have
/ not) any problems so far.
5.
They (learn
/ not) the new words yet.
EXERCISE 11: Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect
simple)
1.
(they
/ be / ever) to New York?
2.
(you /
see) Catherine a minute ago?
3.
What
time (you / get) up today?
4.
(he /
hear) the news yet?
5.
How
often (you / play) that game up to now?
Exercise 12: Put the verbs into
the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple)
1.
A: I (see
/ not) you for a long time. Where (you / be)
?
2.
B: I (come
/ just) back from Canada.
3.
A: Oh
really? What (you / do) in Canada?
4.
B: I (take)
a nature tour.
5.
A:
Wow! (you / see) many wild animals there?
6.
B: Of
course. I (watch) bears, wolves and whales
in the wild. That (be) so interesting. (you
/ spend / ever) a holiday in Canada?
7.
A:
Yes, I (travel) around Canada twice so far.
8.
B:
When (you / go) there?
9.
A: The
first time I (go) there (be) in
1997 and the second time in 2004.
10.
B: (you
/ enjoy) it?
11.
A: I
absolutely (love) it, especially the west
coast.
Exercise 13: Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect
simple)
1.
He (leave
/ just) his house.
2.
We (build)
a tree house last week.
3.
Two
years ago, Fiona (break) her leg.
4.
I (wash
/ already) the dishes.
5.
The
other day, our cat (bring) home a mouse.
Exercise 14: Put the verbs into
the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple)
1.
We (empty
/ not) the bin last week.
2.
She (be
/ not) there an hour ago.
3.
He (lose
/ not) any game so far.
4.
My
brother (pick / not) me up at 8 o'clock.
5.
I (make
/ not) up my mind yet.
Exercise 15: Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect
simple)
1.
(you /
see) Bob recently?
2.
Who (switch)
off the lights a minute ago?
3.
When (she
/ become) a teacher?
4.
(you /
ride / ever) an elephant?
5.
(you /
hurt) your knee when you were playing
football?
Exercise 16: Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect
simple)
1.
Last
week I (be) very busy and I (have not) the
time to do a lot in the household.
2.
On
Monday I (work) three hours overtime and (come)
home very late in the evening.
3.
From
Tuesday to Thursday I (be) on a business
trip.
4.
On
Friday I (go) to a friend's birthday party
and at the weekend I (visit) my
grandparents.
5.
Tomorrow
some friends are coming over. I (see / not) them
for ages and they (be / never) at my place
before.
6.
I (clean
/ just) my house so I can show them around.
Now everything is perfect.
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